This is Understanding Combine, written by Matt Neuburg. Corrections and suggestions are greatly appreciated (you can comment here). So are donations; please consider keeping me going by funding this work at http://www.paypal.me/mattneub. Or buy my books: the current (and final) editions are iOS 15 Programming Fundamentals with Swift and Programming iOS 14. Thank you!


Codables

Codables
By codables I mean those operators that deal with the Swift Codable protocol. There are two of them: .encode and .decode.

.encode (Publishers.Encode) takes a JSONEncoder or PropertyListEncoder and encodes the value that comes from upstream. The upstream Output type must conform to Encodable. The downstream type will be Data. If encoding fails, a failure is sent down the pipeline.

.decode (Publishers.Decode) takes a type (which must conform to Decodable) and a JSONDecoder or PropertyListDecoder and decodes the value that comes from upstream. The upstream Output type must be Data. The downstream type will be the type you passed as the first parameter. If decoding fails, a failure is sent down the pipeline.

The fact that these operators emit failures if encoding or decoding fails is unfortunate, because a failure means that a cancel call is sent upstream and the entire pipeline is terminated. If that isn’t what you want — that is, if you’re expecting multiple values to come down the pipeline and you want to encode or decode all those values that can be encoded or decoded — the workaround is to use .flatMap to confine the failure to an inner pipeline.


Table of Contents